"Ed Cregger" wrote in message news:1VmMk.50792$ snipped-for-privacy@bignews5.bellsouth.net... | | "Martin X. Moleski, SJ" wrote in message | news:Jdedna3LoNTzmGPVnZ2dnUVZ snipped-for-privacy@supernews.com... | > On Tue, 21 Oct 2008 07:49:17 -0700 (PDT), dan wrote | > in | > : | >
| >>i'm planing to use os 120 engine on a new model and want to use a big | >>fuel tank in order to get a long flight time (about 1000 cc). | >>I read in the past that there is a limited size for the tank, and you | >>cant use a big size tank. | >>in the manual of the engine the recomended size is about 350cc. | >>is it a problem to use bigger tank? | >>and if yes is there a way to do it? | >
| > In my view, the best thing to do is to just try | > the tank size you want and see what happens. | >
| > The issue is probably fuel draw. | >
| > You will also have a very large shift of CG | > as you drain the tank if you locate it off | > the CG of the plane. If the tank is forward, | > the plane will be nose-heavy at takeoff less | > so when the tank is empty. | >
| > You can get various pumps or fuel regulators | > to help with the draw. I've heard good things | > about Perry pumps and Kline regulators but | > haven't used either myself. | >
| > Another potential problem: inconsistency during | > the run. The big tank may produce extra pressure | > when full. I usually try to get the centerline | > of my tanks at or just below the position of the | > spraybar in the carb. With an oversize tank, | > you may have to run overly rich at first in order | > not to run too lean later in the flight. | >
| > My guess is that you can probably solve all these | > problems ... | >
| > Good luck with your project. Let us know how it | > turns out. | >
| > Marty | | --------------- | | As Marty has indicated, the fuel pressure head will vary during your flight | and change your mixture as the engine consumes the fuel. This is not good | because as the fuel is burned off, the fuel to air ratio seen by your engine | becomes leaner and leaner. | | There are three solutions to this problem. | | The first is to buy an engine with a pressurized fuel system installed by | the factory, such as a YS or an OS FS-120 Surpass III/Pump. | | The second solution is to buy a third party pump/regulator such as the Perry | system. The Perry system is a pump that relies upon crankcase impulse | pressure gained from the engine's lower crankcase area (two-stroke). This | can also be made to work with a four-stroke if you look for the information | here on RCU. | | The third option is to go with a Cline Regulator. The Cline Regulator | requires that the tank be pressurized over atmospheric level. This is easily | accomplished by running a pressure line from the muffler to the fuel tank | vent line. This choice is my favorite of the three. It is the simplest. It | is effective. It is relatively inexpensive to accomplish ($60 USD, plus | shipping) and it works with no known disadvantages when compared to the | other two methods. | | With all three of the choices listed above, it is feasible to mount the fuel | tank near the balance point of the model (CG), so as not to suffer a severe | trim change as the fuel burns off. Good luck. | | Ed Cregger
Excuse me for breaking in here but there are more options. Varsane (Perry) makes a vibration operated pump that they recommend for 4 strokes. Here is a Saito link that covers the options for their engines which would apply for other non pumped engines as well.
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I have used the VP-30 (red body) for mounting the tank over 6 inches behind the engine on an OS BGX3500 with good results and used them with Fox engines routinely because of fuel draw problems due to their large venturi opening.