Make a remote control car

Hi, I am a newbie, and found something interesting by using Bluetooth direct command to control the NXT. A program Anders made in

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really inspired me. So I wrote a motor tester in python first. Finally the script became a NXT BT controller.

The usage is written in the script.

Have fun!

Regards, Haiwei

BTW, I am confused by a property named turn_ratio. This property didn't behaviour as the spec. Maybe I don't understand the meaning this property.

----------- btc1.py

----------- __author__ = 'Haiwei' ''' Require:

  1. a PC with blue tooth and a NXT of course
  2. python 2.4 with tk
  3. python for windows extension in
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    pytone serial in
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    Prepare:
  4. connect right motor in port B, and left motor in port C
  5. turn on the NXT bluetooth and PC bluetooth, and make a BT connection between NXT and PC

Usage:

  1. run this script
  2. press connect button to make the serial port work, the default is COM9 (make sure the right port, or you can get nothing)
  3. press direction key like up down left right to control NXT or
  4. get status by pressing the status button

Note: This script only tested in i386 PC(litte endian). If you want to run this script in other platform, pay attention on big-endian issue.

Have fun!

hack this as you like, please send your version or comments to highfly22 at gmail dot com '''

import sys import os import serial import struct import time

from Tkinter import *

import Tix from Tkconstants import *

class Cmddlg: run_state_vec = [0x0, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40]

def __init__(self, parent=NONE):

self.power = 0 self.turn = 0 self.right = 1 self.left = 2

self.output = open('./out', "wb")

frame = Frame(parent) self.frame = frame parent.bind("", self.controller) frame.pack()

Label(frame, text="Port").grid(row=0, column=0) self.port = Listbox(frame, height=3, selectmode=SINGLE, exportselection=0) for item in ["A", "B", "C"]: self.port.insert(END, item) self.port.select_set(1) self.port.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=N)

Label(frame, text="Speed").grid(row=0, column=1) self.speed = Entry(frame) self.speed.insert(END, "50") self.speed.grid(row=1, column=1, sticky=N)

Label(frame, text="mode").grid(row=0, column=2) self.mode = Listbox(frame, height=3, selectmode=MULTIPLE, exportselection=0) for item in ["motoron", "brake", "regulated"]: self.mode.insert(END, item) self.mode.select_set(0) self.mode.grid(row=1, column=2, sticky=N)

Label(frame, text="reg_mode").grid(row=0, column=3) self.reg_mode = Listbox(frame, height=3, selectmode=SINGLE, exportselection=0) for item in ["regulate_mode_idle", "regulate_mode_speed", "regulate_mode_sync"]: self.reg_mode.insert(END, item) self.reg_mode.select_set(0) self.reg_mode.grid(row=1, column=3, sticky=N)

Label(frame, text="turn_ratio").grid(row=0, column=4) self.turn_ratio = Entry(frame) self.turn_ratio.insert(END, "0") self.turn_ratio.grid(row=1, column=4, sticky=N)

Label(frame, text="run_state").grid(row=0, column=5) self.run_state = Listbox(frame, height=4, selectmode=SINGLE, exportselection=0) for item in ["run_state_idle", "run_state_rampup" , "run_state_running", "run_state_rampdown"]: self.run_state.insert(END, item) self.run_state.select_set(2) self.run_state.grid(row=1, column=5, sticky=N)

Label(frame, text="tach_limt").grid(row=0, column=6) self.tach_limt = Entry(frame) self.tach_limt.insert(END, "0") self.tach_limt.grid(row=1, column=6, sticky=N)

Button(frame, text="Msg", command=self.msg).grid(row=2, column=2) Button(frame, text="Status", command=self.getstatus).grid(row=2, column=3) Button(frame, text="Connect", command=self.connect).grid(row=2, column=4) Button(frame, text="Close", command=self.close).grid(row=2, column=5) Button(frame, text="Stop", command=self.stop).grid(row=2, column=6)

# Label(frame, text="istest").grid(row=2, column=0) self.istest = IntVar() self.cb = Checkbutton(frame, variable=self.istest, command=self.cbcmd) self.cb.grid(row=2, column=1)

def cbcmd(self): print self.istest.get()

def connect(self, comport=9): try: if not self.istest.get(): self.ser = serial.Serial('COM%d' % comport, timeout=10) print "ser connected" except: print "error open serial port %d" %(comport) print "Unexpected error:", sys.exc_info()[0] sys.exit()

def add(self): print self.mode.curselection() print self.reg_mode.curselection() print self.run_state.curselection()

def msg(self):

if not self.istest.get(): self.ser.write(struct.pack("8l", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))

port = int(self.port.curselection()[0]) speed = int(self.speed.get()) mode = 0 for item in self.mode.curselection(): mode = mode | (1 -50: self.power = 45 else: self.power += 5 if self.power > 100: self.power = 100 print "KP_Up %d %d" %( self.power, self.turn)

elif event.keysym_num == 65364: if self.power > -50 and self.power < 50: self.power = -45 else: self.power -= 5 if self.power < -100: self.power = -100 print "KP_Down %d %d" %( self.power, self.turn)

elif event.keysym_num == 65361: self.turn -= 3 if self.turn < -100: self.turn = -100 if self.turn > 0: self.turn = 0 print "KP_Left %d %d" %( self.power, self.turn)

elif event.keysym_num == 65363: self.turn += 3 if self.turn > 100: self.turn = 100 if self.turn < 0: self.turn = 0 print "KP_Right %d %d" %( self.power, self.turn) else: return

if not self.istest.get(): self.ser.write(struct.pack("8l", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))

lspeed = self.power + self.turn if lspeed > 100: lspeed = 100 if lspeed < -100: lspeed = -100 rspeed = self.power - self.turn if rspeed > 100: rspeed = 100 if rspeed < -100: rspeed = -100

mode = 0 for item in self.mode.curselection(): mode = mode | (1

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