I have worked with the 16F84, 16F876 and 16F628 for a year and a half now, and have never had this problem.
I just finished a project, and then started on the next one. I tore my prototype board apart and set up the new project. The '876 did not work. There was no sign of oscillation. I checked the wiring, used new components (ceramic resonator, PIC, proto boards, WIRES even, power supply- in short, everything) but had no luck.
I tried a '628 and a '84- no luck. Finally in desperation I tried the RC oscillator configuration, and it worked on all of them. Every other mode of oscillator refused to work.
I am using the Kit K117 PICALL PIC Programmer with the Windows 0.14 May 2003 software and the 0.2 Firmware. My computer uses the Windows XP Home operating system.
Has anyone run into this before?