First Time Welding Aluminum

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I though I would post some pictures of my first attempt at welding
Aluminum. I had allot of help from a friend. I was surprised at how
much filler I was using, is this normal for Aluminum? Seems like I had
to crank up the heat to get the puddle to flow then add lots of filler
to keep it from burning through. I kept the current just above
melting. I was using a near verticle torch position.

Materials: 3/32 plate, 1/8 Tungsten, 3/32 filler, 15lb Argon.  

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v187/kndroy/DaveAL-2.jpg

This is the picture of my friends bead.

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v187/kndroy/BillAL-1.jpg

I noticed mine had more heat around the weld.

I tried to do a butt weld and it came out similar but penetration was
not that great. I tried to add a little more current to increase
penetration but the width of puddle got out of control.

Feedback appreciated.
Thanks,
Dave

Re: First Time Welding Aluminum



Looks nice, keep up the good work................



Re: First Time Welding Aluminum




Re: First Time Welding Aluminum



You should be using a smaller tungsten and filler...other than that ...looks
good!

--
Doobie
'04 XL1200C
'02 XC500SP



Re: First Time Welding Aluminum



Looks OK, but your filler is too big and the tungsten is alos bigger
than you need.

For 3/32" aluminum (~0.095") you should have:

1/16" or 3/32" Lanthanted tungsten.
100 amps dialed on the machine.
1/16" filler rod.
20-25 CFH Argon.

Re: First Time Welding Aluminum

Thanks for the replies.

I'm going to try the smaller tungsten and see if I can crank up the
heat and get more penetration. I was keeping the current as little as
possible because the puddle was too wide.

Maybe a little more gas and heat will help with the porosity I'm
seeing on the underside when joining two plates.

Thanks.

Re: First Time Welding Aluminum

A comment a few days ago mentioned sharpening the tungsten for aluminium,
the idea being that the ball would form at the point appropriate for the
current in use.  If I want more penetration, I go slower and add filler at a
slower rate, I don't increase the amperage.  No idea if that's proper, be
glad to hear some more comments.

Brian


Re: First Time Welding Aluminum

I gave it a try last night and going with a smaller tungsten helped
allot. I was able to slow down and got more penetration.

I was getting a little bead on the underside but it had a split going
down the middle. No matter the penetration this split was present and
would follow the seam. Also I was not able to get rid of the crud on
the backside.

I called my friend and he said "when working with alloys and
stainless, for butt welds and pipe you have to back fill with gas to
get a clean weld." Makes sense.

I still don't understand the split. Must be the crud not bonding and
then cooling.

Re: First Time Welding Aluminum



What is your base alloy?
If it is 6061, then you should bevel the welds and use as low a welding
temp as possible.
You want as little diffusion of the weld metal into the base metal as
possible.

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