I can think a few possible causes:
1) A large chip embedded in the Acme thread of the leadscrew (or the long key groove used to power the power feed in some machines).2) A bent leadscrew, bumping the half-nuts open.
3) Badly worn half-nut threads. (It is possible to cast new ones in Babbit metal.)4) Missing detent spring in the half-nuts lever assembly.
5) Is the interlock between the half-nut lever and the power feed lever working properly? It should not be possible to engage both at the same time. Each should lock out the other.Good Luck, DoN.