Maybe someone here in RCM has some experience with radius grinding fixtures, and would like to share some information about using them to grind parts or sharpening cutters.
I picked this radius grinding/indexing accessory up on eBay. I had no previous knowlege of the Holdridge or Romer names or tooling.
It's described as being a Romer I Radial Grinding Fixture for universal (T & C) tool and cutter grinders which I don't presently own) but I was curious about it's versatility.
This is a radius grinding spin index-type accessory, not a Holdridge ball turning accessory for a lathe toolpost.
I read a reference to the Romer I in an archived RCM discussion, and a comment mentioned that the Holdridge/Romer accessories were available from Travers Tool, but searching for them shows that they are no longer available (but the Romer I price was $1349, (but I don't know if that price was for this fixture, it seems unlikely)
The manufacturer was Holdridge Manufacturing Co., Inc. Gardena CA
90246-1726, but I haven't found any other info regarding the Romer I.This company may have an old tradition of quality USA made tooling, but this accessory appears to be a more recent type, made a bit more cheaply, from off-the-shelf parts, and quite likely a spindle from a cheap 5C Chinese spin index that's been fitted/resized for this product.
The cast crank/collet tightening handle is definitely of the quality found on the cheap spin indexes (I'm certain of this because I bought one from Enco several years ago about $28 at the time), but then it may not be the original part since this accessory wasn't purchased new or NOS. The handle does look just like the one in the photograph on the instruction sheet.
I noticed that the tapered roller bearing in the base is a Timken (Canada), at least. I don't know about the bearings in the rotating section yet. I looked, but didn't see any markings, and they appear to be shielded ball bearing assemblies. The setscrews all seem to be fractional/inch sizes.
As far as quality issues, the seller left a very nice 2mm Royal 5C collet in the spindle. Since the collet isn't fully a combination of burrs and nasty threads, I think it's a good indication that it's a genuine Royal collet. I just don't know how important a 2mm size will be to my collet collection. Anyways, I'll oil it and wrap/bag it for future use.
I have seen that some Holdridge machine accessories are for sale at various tooling sources for fairly expensive prices, but I wasn't able to locate much info about this particular grinding/indexing accessory.
A fairly basic instruction sheet came with it, so it's not a complete mystery. There are a couple of illustrations/diagrams which show the initial setup of the fixture in relationship to the T&C grinder wheel, assuming that the T&C grinder has a finger for alignment. The illustrations show a beveled grinding wheel being an example of the use of the radius grinding fixture.
Overall, the majority of parts are anodized or plain, polished aluminum (with that bright finish applied that looks like a silvery anodize). The exceptions are the bearings, spindle and handle, the feed screws, and misc hardware (setscrews) are steel. The threaded following/traveling nuts for the feedscrews are brass.
The bottom section of the pivoting assembly has 2 counterbored holes for SHCS to mount the accessory to a T&C grinder (or other useful point if not using with a T&C grinder).
The raduised end of the base section contains a tapered roller bearing (the Timken mentioned above).
There are 3 pieces of bare machined aluminum shaped like the letter F, that act as limit stops for the amount of swing/pivot Left Limit - Center Stop - and Right Limit (or CW Limit CCW limit instead of L - R Limits).
The next two sections are X feed and Y feed dovetailed slides made of anodized aluminum. The gibs are very crudely formed strips of synthetic material, maybe delrin or nylon.
The feed screws are left-hand common V threads (not acme or square threads) and are both left open, exposing them to grinding dust. The diameters of the screws seem undersize for 7/16" but the thread pitch is 20 TPI.
There was no trace of oil or lubrication on the dovetails or adjusting knob shafts. Kinda strange, but oils would tend to make grinding swarf stick to the moving parts.
I can see that this accessory needs some additional parts fitted to it to give some of the parts some additional lifetime. Covers over the pivot bearing and screws would keep swarf away from them, giving some additional life.
The addition of dials on the X and Y feed knobs would give the operator some idea of how far each slide is advancing, or to at least provide a means to reset a slide to a previous position.
A better mechanical indexing method other than a plain pin passed through the index plate and into a blind hole in the spin bearing housing.
The index plate has 12 holes, so 2, 3, and even-numbered flute cutters could be indexed.
Centerline height... approx. 7.125"
Pivot swing 360 degrees
X travel (infeed toward the grinder wheel) several inches
Y travel (radius adjustment off-center) about an inch - choosing an extra mounting position for the Y slide base would increase the maximum reach for larger diameter cutters (or objects being ground).
With 5C collets, any size or shape within the 5C capacity could be held for grinding. An optional chucking method would be to use a 5C chuck instead of collets.