Is soften acrylic plastic compressible?

Hi, I'd like to know whether soften/heated acrylic plastic can be compressed into denser and thinner sheet, and by what factor? For example, can I compress a 1" into 1/8"? Thanx

Reply to
Hung Nguyen
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Hi

Acrylic plastic becomes soft because the bonds between the long polymer chains become weak. Therefore the polymer molecule can easily move relative to each other.

Therefore you can not compress the plastic to any significant degree without fundamentally changing the polymer molecules, but then you have a different material! Maybe this is possible at high pressures

Arman

Reply to
Arman Ahnood

It is very difficult to hot press a sheet into a thinner sheet because of the friction at the interface between the die and the sheet. The thermoplastic polymer is formable at elevated temperatures, but sheet compression is not a viable sheet thinning process.

You should research hot rolling of polymers as an alternative.

Do you have any idea of how the polymeric materials were initially processed into uniform smooth faced sheets in the first place?

Reply to
Jbuch

Thank you all for your replies. It isn't that I just want a 1/8" sheet. I was wondering if I can make a GRIN lens this way.

Reply to
Hung Nguyen

Try it. A fat disk, heated to just above its softening temperature, squished axially (edges free to expand) & cooled in the squished state will probably have a radial distribution of refractive index. Whether this distribution of refractive index will be strong enough or suitable to make a useful GRIN lens is another question.

Reply to
dmartin

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