Hello all,
My latest project is to make four copies of a 90 degree angle (cut from extruded Al) with a couple of slots on one face and a window on the other. The slots are killing me, but I need them small more than I need them accurate or pretty - I do not have a small enough endmill to rough and then clean up the edges. I have been taking three passes of about
0.040 inch, which gives ok results.The windows are giving me an opportunity to try some of Harold's advice. Basically, I am rough cutting "with the dials". With the understanding that I leave some metal to remove later, I go to the corner closest to 0,0, lock transverse axis, plunge, cut longitudinally to the limit of the rough cut. Unlock trans, lock longitudinal, cut transverse with the dial to the limit. Up, back to the corner, and go the other direction (down/right vs. right/down) to release the waste.
At this point, I make a sketch with the dial readings to expect at each corner. You might detect a little uncertainty about the first cut on the top and left sides - that's for good reason :) With the rough cut complete, it seems that all I need to do is watch for the endmill approaching the margin and then look at the dial for when to stop; the backlash correction is built into the numbers, and I simply revise them as I clean up the edges based on measurements.
Reasonable? Better ideas?
The parts in question are small, forcing me to use smaller cutters than I ordinarily would - 1/2 inch is a nice compromise of strength and dexterity for me. In this case, I am down to 3/16 inch. My clamping is questionable; a fixture would probably be in order as the parts are small enough to be difficult to grab. I noticed the machine vibrating some a couple of times, and wondered whether a higher spindle speed might be needed. Any recommendations?
In other news, I _finally_ ordered steel rules today, along with a lot of other loose junk (angle plates etc.), and a couple of mid-price work stops, one that clamps on a vise jaw and one that I _think_ mounts via a t-nut (or at least will when I'm done with it).
Bill