My son is looking into purchasing a small benchtop milling machine and the ones that he has shown me are 4-axis units. While looking at the specs, they only mention x, y, and z-axis, which I understand, but there is never any mention of any other axis. So, what is the 4th axis?
Thanks,
Wayne
||My son is looking into purchasing a small benchtop milling machine and the ||ones that he has shown me are 4-axis units. While looking at the specs, ||they only mention x, y, and z-axis, which I understand, but there is never ||any mention of any other axis. So, what is the 4th axis?
Time??
Texas Parts Guy
I thought about that. The cost of the machine will determine the Time it takes to save the money to buy one. :-)
Does the head tilt? Maybe that's "close enough" in marketing-speak to call a fourth axis? Not that I think it is, it's not exactly independant of x-y-z.
bill
NoOne N Particular wrote:\
but there is never any mention of any other axis. So, what is the 4th axis?
Typically, the 4th axis is rotation, the addition of a rotary table for example.
[On the Taig mills I sell, the 4th axis is a powered rotary table set on the mill bed in a vertical position. This is called the "A" axis, and it lies parallel to X. Think of a rotissierie over a barbeque, or a lathe on top of a mill. The advantage of it is that one can cut on all sides of a part (but not the ends) without refixturing. Lathe-type parts can be made, or rings, or even sculpture in the round. It really does extend the functionality of the mill, and doesn't cost a lot extra. ]
Andrew Werby
Fourth axis is normally going to be a powered or hand feed rotary axis, generally inline with the X but sometimes with the Y and rarely, but not unheard of, flat on the table inline with the spindle.
Now for the "marketing" aspect...I've seen knee and column machines sold as
4 axis machines, the fourth being the knee or table up and down. It's a reach, I know, but there it is. I'm surprised that some marketing guru hasn't twigged to the fact that, in that light, a Bridgeport is an EIGHT axis machine.Marketing...ya just gotta love it.
Mike
Hey Wayne,
Assuming that you are just looking at a manual mill, the axes are:
table left and right (X) table in and out (Y) table up and down (Z) quill up and down (Z) ram in and out (Y) head with quill rotate in X plane (A) head with quill rotate in Y plane (B) table rotate perp to Z (C)
there are numerous other designations, for instance rotary tables, and rotary tables that can also tilt.
Lots of fun.
Take care.
Brian Lawson, Bothwell, Ontario. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
the axis of evil?
Since my son is looking at the Taig machine, then the 4th axis is the rotary table.
Thanks to all,
Wayne
Taig is good kit. Get you and him onto the taig mailing list, and over to nick Carter's website
The fourth axis is usually rotational. However, this can be vertical, for shaping purposes or horizontal for scroll work. Steve
Yup...most of them have an output for a CNC rotary table that can be run from within your program.
Gunner
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On Thu, 20 May 2004 19:40:07 GMT, snipped-for-privacy@REMOVEtxol.net (Rex B) vaguely proposed a theory ......and in reply I say!: remove ns from my header address to reply via email
Bugger!
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