Does anyone have, or know of a source, for fine bore ceramic tube in small
quantities? I only need a few inches. It's for insulating the actuating
wires of a pair of V3 micro switches that have a long stiff wire on a pivot
as the actuating arm. The arm wire is 0.7mm diam so tube with an i/d of 1mm
plus would be fine.
These are 'wire break' switches on a Wire Edm machine, and rest gently on
the wire - if the wire breaks down goes baby and the cradle, and it does an
Estop. Wire has 100v or so on it so no great electrical stress.
AWEM
In article , Andrew Mawson
writes
Andrew,
Does it need to be ceramic, or would glass do? If so, you should be able
to source some easily. I may even have some, if I can remember where it
is.
Otherwise, something from a bead shop?
David
David,
I'd thought of glass, as with a Bunsen burner I can even pull it down to the
right diameter, but I reckon it may not stand up to the abrasion of hard
brass wire for hours on end sawing away at it. I wondered about PTFE
sleeving - comments please!
AWEM
John - more like four grams! I actually have a box of those, but the shape
is such that the brass wire would just slide off sideways as the outer
profile is convex. I need parallel or concave just to be fussy. I suppose a
Diablo shape would do nicely and centre the wire!
AWEM
Peter,
Again many thanks - 1/2 metre of tube arrived this morning, I've sliced off
the 20 mm I needed, and reinstalled the wire break switch. Mighty tough
stuff to cut, ended up nicking it with a diamond file and cracking, then
diamond filing to a fair finish. I'll now be ok for wire break switch
replacements for several centuries
AWEM
Only just saw this, but have various sizes of ptfe sleeving if the glass
tube doesn't work. Bought from J Black in N London (Stoke Newington ?) in
the late 1970's and I think a job lot from some mod contractor. They were
very good for coil winding and other cables as well.
What happened with the dc brake system you were building ?...
Regards,
Chris
Fine ceramic tube arrived the other day and wire beak switch back to normal
operation thanks.
DC brake is working splendidly thanks. I equipped it with so many
interlinks, both mechanical and electrical, to prevent the ac contactors and
dc contactors coming in at the same time that it got quite complicated. Odd
little quirks like the spark quenching suppressors on the DC contactors
which only switch 24v DC had to be rated at 415v AC as through the low
impedance DC power supply they complete a path connected to 415! - then RS
Components 0.1 uF 440v AC rated capacitors come marked up '250v AC' on the
side in large letters and '440v AC' in very small print on the top!!!!! (two
different approval systems apparently)
AWEM
Good to hear you got it working, irrespective of how many relays. So what
brake dc voltage did you use in the end and how many amps etc over what
time scale to stop the motor ?. Just curious and the info might be usefull
to others...
Regards,
Chris
Simple transformer / bridge rectifier / large capacitor supply giving approx
30v o/c and 24v on load. This delivers about 12 amps into the selected coil
of the three phase motor which is close to the full load current of 11 amps
for the 7.5 hp motor. In fact for simplicity of isolation I used three power
supplies, one for each motor. Timer adjustable 0-10 seconds in fact needs
about 4 seconds for a reasonable stop.
For each motor there are two contactors and two timers. Contactor #1 is the
normal AC start / latch on / stop relay with thermal overload incorporated.
When contactor #1 drops out, one of it's auxiliary contacts closes pulling
the trigger input of timer #1 low. Timer #1 runs for approx 0.5 seconds as a
safety dead band to allow contactor #1 to be fully open with definitely no
415v ac on the motor. Timer #1 drops out, triggering Timer #2 (0-10 secs) -
during this Timer #2 period Contactor #2 the DC contactor closes putting 24v
DC across one coil of the motor using double pole switching, and an
auxiliary contact on Contactor #2 puts 240v AC on the appropriate power
supply mains input. Contactors #1 and #2 are mechanically interlocked so
only one can operate at a time, and also there are contacts on #1 in series
with the operating coils of #2 and vice versa to absolutely assure no
possibility of them being closed at the same time. Each DC contact
has a suppressor across it comprising a 0.1 microfarad capacitor in series
with a 100 ohm resistor. The capacitor has to be 415v ac rated as when the
contacts open and the AC contactor closes one side of the DC contactor
contacts is at 415v ac and you cannot assume that both dc contacts open at
precisely the same instant, so with one contact open and the other closed
the capacitor across the open contact is exposed to the full 415. When both
open the pair are across 415 taking half each.
The dual timer is a little board sold by a chap on ebay who custom
programmed it for me so one triggered the next and both had the range I
wanted which I thought was a bargain for a total of £15!
AWEM
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