In article , DR_G writes
It's called metamerism, the situation where dyes or pigments have different spectra, but happen to look alike in a particular type of light; in light of different spectral properties they look different, sometimes very much so. Just about every coloured object displays it, unless using chemically identical pigments.
The lathe, BTW, is looking very good.
What difficulty are you having? I'm sure someone here will be able to help.
A bit much. When you get round to it, look at the Hemingway adjustable backplate kit, you should be able to get it down to a tenth of that with one of those and some careful work.
You will always get some detectable movement if you push hard enough; it is a compromise between having the gib strips tight enough to minimise movement, but not so tight as to cause a "sticky" action, which will also make accurate turning difficult.
A very popular start.
Well, everyone will have their own ideas here, but FWIW here is my suggested minimum list:
LH knife Facing tool
45 degree chamfering tool Parting tool (The Q-Cut tool from Greenwood is by orders of magnitude the best parting tool I have used) Round nosed tool (see below) External screwcutting tool Small boring tool (6mm) Larger boring tool (10mm) Between centres boring bar (make your own and use broken centre drills for cutters)I prefer replaceable tip TC tools, but they are more expensive. If you grind your own you will need a grinder, and you will possibly end up with a large collection of sub-optimum tools (many of us started out that way!).
Later you will want an internal s/c tool. Screwcutting is much less stressful if you use a mandrel handle and turn by hand - again see Hemingway kit.
Profiling tools - wouldn't bother until you need them, you will probably end up making your own as often as not. A round nose tool will do for most of the profiling you do in the average steam engine.
Cutting tools - have you got a vertical slide (or a milling machine)? If not, they will be little use. If you have, a set of mills (slot drills are a little more versatile as they will plunge cut, end mills won't but will cut rebate a little better) will be required. But -and it's a big but - you should *not* try to use them in a drill chuck. A set of ER collets and a holder to fit the Myford nose will be suitable, and nowhere near as pricey as they were when I bought mine....
For turning between centres (or using a between-centres boring bar) you will need a soft dead centre for the headstock, and a hard one for the tailstock. A live centre would be better for the latter. Some kind of catchplate is also required, you may have got one.
Drill chuck with 2MT arbour for tailstock (a good keyless chuck - Albrecht or similar - will be a big advantage) Set of drills 1.0-5.9mm x 0.1mm Set of drills 6.0-10.0 x 0.1mm
Reamers - buy a set, but you could live without for a while. Drill a pilot hole 0.3-0.4mm undersize, then a sharp drill of the required size will probably cut very close to size. Some centre drills would be useful to give the holes a true start, and a magnifying glass to see the hole has started in the right place (if using mill or drilling machine). I prefer stub drills for critical holes, but they are more expensive and hard to find, you can live without them.
For setting up in the 4 jaw you should have a DTI and a centre finder. The best type IMO is a rod with a centre in the rear and a 60 degree pointed spring plunger. In use, hold the back centre with a tailstock centre, with the pointy end in the pop mark, and use the DTI on the rod to get the hole centred.
You will soon find a whole host of other things you can't live without, but to a great extent this will depend on the work you do.
Oh, and do make a tool height setting gauge....
Well, if you really can't lock in position it's pretty useless.
Personally I dislike 4-way toolposts (I assume this is what you have) as they never have the right tolls in them, and the not-in-use tools can be a health hazard. I use a Dickson post, and if you can afford enough holders (I have about 25) the time saving is immense.
David