super glue will set in the presence of any polar solvent. The most common polar solvent is water and it reacts rather slowly with super glue. If you mix superglue and acrylic paint (it has propanol as the polar solvent) and it will set very quickly. Toluenimide (the accelerator stuff) is the stuff that sets it off the quickest and probably does so because one half of this molecule is polar and the other is non polar.
Tim Brimelow