On 08 Feb 2004 16:54:47 GMT, snipped-for-privacy@aol.comnono (Hobdbcgv) Gave us:
On the underside of an insulator, the drops would form on the low ends of the large discs which form the insulator shape. The valleys would have no water as the surface tension of water, and the gravity would break it as the water fell to the bottom of the discs. So there will always be a broken path.
By the way, most rain water is some pretty clean stuff. Probably has very low conductivity. Greater likelihood of ionizing a path in air.
Then, there is also the fact that the AC voltage drops to zero twice every cycle. That keeps ionization paths from forming.
Makes one wonder if the insulators on DC systems aren't even more pronounced creepage paths. Huge, long insulators, and longer reaching stand-offs.