16 Holes

Apr 30, 2026 Last reply: 2 months ago 6 Replies

I've been letting a couple of the guys from the college BAJA SAE team machine some parts in my shop the last few days.



I had an idea to make a useful tool for bottom clamping large parts to allow almost full access. A more flexible version of the edge clamping system I use for mold making fixture plates. Of course I had to make it... all on the manual South Bend mill. Not one bit of CNC involved. I made the bulk of it from 4140. Then I tapped 16 holes in 4140 without breaking a single tap. I powered tapped them... with a hand tap.



As I was tapping the 15th and 16th hole I was already thinking about coming to the group to brag about it, and knowing I should shut down that way of think, because if I didn't I would surely break a tap off in the last hole.



Two of the guys who were babysitting the CNC mill they were using walked out of the CNC machine room as I was lining up on hole 16 and I asked them, "Are you ready to see me break a tap off in a hole?"



Of course when they found out what I was making they wanted it for that freaking monolith of aluminum they are turning into mostly chips and a gear case. Just coincidentally it would be a hundred times better than the strap clamps they are using now.


P.S. I cheated and went with only 60% thread form.

OHMIGOD ! The ones that don't strip right off are going to gall and seize ! Oh , wait , did you say 4140 ? Never mind .

I'm sure it's just pure coincidence that you're doing this just as those up-and-coming machinist/engineer/ etc kids are in need of just such an apparatus ... I was going to say something sappy , but I'll just say good on you and keep it up .

----------------------------- That's a mark of an experienced professional.

I go the taper, plug, bottoming route for difficult ones, like holes in grade 5 and 8 bolts.

When building custom machinery we had to tap the pre-punched mounting rails in shop-made 12 gauge steel relay racks. I used a Milwaukee drill freehand and retired the 10-32 taps after each 1000 holes.

Now they are called server racks. The hole pattern spacing alternates between 1/2" and 5/8" apart, lots of holes per rack.

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At Mitre the shop preferred thread forming taps for 6061 aluminum. I had to be careful starting the screws the first time because sometimes the rolled-up thread flanks were incompletely closed and would catch the thread. Apparently the fix was reducing the drill size.

Custom machined RF-tight enclosures for microwave circuits were somewhat like molds. They may have shelves part way down to mount the circuit board, and inner walls to isolate circuit sections, avoid unwanted resonant cavities or heat-sink power components. The screws were small and closely spaced because areas where the box and cover don't make good contact can radiate as antennas.

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This shows what tax collectors and spies can learn from unshielded circuits:
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I've got one in my living room that I bought from a work colleague whose wife didn't like it, I use it as my drink and glass cabinet. It has a front door with polycarbonate? window and ball bearing runners for all the shelves, I replaced the metal shelves with laminated glass and fitted mirror panels to the sides and rear panel, and a lock for when friends visited with their younger kids. Not to everyone’s taste but it works for me.

I have my old Milwauke drill on the back bench with a 1/4-20 machine tap chucked up all the time. I've lost track of how many holes it has tapped.

Fixed side:

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Clamping Side:
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A Similar Fixture I use Everyday:
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My Original Infinity Vise:
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You guys probably saw the Original Infinity Vise back when I made it years ago.

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