My question
I don't know. The MIL-STD for EEDs is MIL-STD-1576. The "safe current" (the max current/power/time for the squib not firing) listed in the spec is 1A/1W/5min. Do the bad guys use parts made to the same spec? Do you want to have to get within 24" for it to work?
A Friis equation calculator is available here:
You will have a polarization mismatch (circular (presumably) to something random), and what is probably a lousy match between squib and antenna.
It would be interesting to experiment, and the task is a worthy one.
You could measure the result of your effort the way EEDs are checked on aircraft. An optical fiber coated with temperature dependent phosphor is brought into contact with the squib active element. The other end of the fiber is coupled to a flashtube and a sensor. The phosphor is flashed and the decay time of the phosphor is measured. the decay time is proportional to temperature. You hit the aircraft with 200V/meter and check the squib for a temperature rise.
Kevin Gallimore