Repaired Harbor Freight digital caliper

I have two Harbor Freight digital calipers, item #47257, and I've had=20 problems with one of them especially, where the display will go blank. = It=20 seemed to work sometimes if I squeezed the enclosure, and I thought it = was a=20 bad battery or bad connection. But a fresh battery didn't work.

So I took it apart, which meant peeling off a foil backing to expose = four=20 small phillips head screws, which removed the electronics module, and = then I=20 removed the PC board with four even smaller phillips screws. The LCD = display=20 connects to the board with a flexible conductive strip, which relies on=20 pressure to maintain contact. I cleaned it and the mating contacts on = the=20 PCB, reassembled it, and it now works fine!

My house is always very humid and I think that's what caused the = problem.=20 It's hell on all my tools. Everything is rusty or mildewed.

It's quite interesting to see the mechanism that is used to make=20 measurements. There is an array of PCB traces that are aligned with an = array=20 of stripes along the length of the caliper, and (I assume) these create=20 pulses that are counted as the head is moved. But it also needs to know=20 which way the head is being moved. Probably something like a quadrature=20 encoder as used for rotary position sensing. I'll have to look it up.

Paul=20

Reply to
P E Schoen
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"P E Schoen" wrote in news:a4_xq.6861$ snipped-for-privacy@newsfe10.iad:

use Boeing Boeshield T-9 to prevent the rusting of your tools.

I wonder if Cramolin/DeOxit would work on the conductive strip?

Reply to
Jim Yanik

Sorta. The original Cramolin contained about 5% oleic acid, which is great for removing surface oxidation, but is also mildly corrosive to copper. The current version is DeOxit from Caig Labs. It comes in an amazing variety of forms, and is allegedly non-corrosive.

The MSDS data shows the active ingredients as a "trade secret". Oh well.

Reply to
Jeff Liebermann

So I took it apart, which meant peeling off a foil backing to expose four small phillips head screws, which removed the electronics module, and then I removed the PC board with four even smaller phillips screws. The LCD display connects to the board with a flexible conductive strip, which relies on pressure to maintain contact. I cleaned it and the mating contacts on the PCB, reassembled it, and it now works fine!

My house is always very humid and I think that's what caused the problem. It's hell on all my tools. Everything is rusty or mildewed.

It's quite interesting to see the mechanism that is used to make measurements. There is an array of PCB traces that are aligned with an array of stripes along the length of the caliper, and (I assume) these create pulses that are counted as the head is moved. But it also needs to know which way the head is being moved. Probably something like a quadrature encoder as used for rotary position sensing. I'll have to look it up.

Paul

++++

It is usually a Moire fringe counting mechanism. The system like when you move along a street and look through a set of railings to another set of railings and you see a moving "interference" pattern. Set 2 fine grills over one another at slight relative angle and these fringes become wide enough to be reliably counted by a relatively large opto device, 10 or more times wider than the spacing between the grating lines

Reply to
N_Cook

I assume the strip is carbon-impregnated rubber (or some synthetic polymer). Cramolin/DeOxit remove surface oxidation. I don't the latter as being compatible with the former.

Reply to
William Sommerwerck

That's why I like the Dial calipers vs Digital Calipers, no concern about batteries or electronics. (Dial Calipers, Item # 66541, Out of Stock)

Although a couple years ago HF had the 6" Digital calipers on sale for $9.99, I bought two. They are still in the boxes and I use my Dial calipers. I think I might give one away as a Christmas present. Mikek

Reply to
amdx

I've never used the new-fangled ones - do you have to do a clean jaws, close jaws, zero calibration check/0 reset ,every time you use them ? as the count must be lost each time it is switched off

Reply to
N_Cook

Used to be, they've improved things. On at least some, the count is kept live and just the display is switched off. It all goes away when batteries are switched, but that can be lived with.

Stan

Reply to
stans4

Not only do they remember where Zero is, they even keep track of any movement that occurs while they're turned off. Smart little devils.

I find myself more & more reaching for the digital ones for the ease of swapping between inches & millimeters.

-Dave

Reply to
Dave Plumpe

I bought one of those and really like it. It seems comparable to calipers costing many time more. The only problem is I have to remove the battery when I am done using it or it is dead the next time I get it out. I have a feeling that is why they were selling them for $9.99. Fortuneately, it is easy to remove and reinsert the battery.

Reply to
greenpjs

An engineer told me never close the jaws of a micrometer or vernier calipers for storage, leave the jaws open slightly. Do these digitally things require the jaws closing before switching off ? How do they know of any movement of the jaws when switched off elsewise?

Reply to
N_Cook

Used to be, they've improved things. On at least some, the count is kept live and just the display is switched off. It all goes away when batteries are switched, but that can be lived with.

Stan

+++

So that explains , down thread, the drawback of dying batteries when switched "off"

Reply to
N_Cook

I prefer a "proper" vernier. At least you can verify those by eye.I never did trust digital calipers to hold their zero and not skip under workshop conditions, Half a lifetime dealing with incremental encoders has made me wary.

I *might* trust a Mitutoyo digital caliper or height gage in inspection room conditions.

Dial calipers have all sorts of racks and gears to go sloppy.

I suppose nobody under fifty knows how to read a real vernier, or a slide rule for that matter ;-(

Reply to
Fred Abse

I have the HF digital calipers and I need to pull the battery when not in use other wise, it'll be dead next time I need it. It seems to drain quite fast.

Other than that, it seems to work very nicely.. Jamie

Reply to
Jamie

snipped-for-privacy@neo.rr.com wrote in news: snipped-for-privacy@4ax.com:

The battery life in even high end calipers is highly variable. I have a couple Mitutoyo calipers that are pretty good, but some of their micrometers are terrible. I have an SPI micrometer that looks suspiciously like a Chinese cheapo I have. They both need to have the battery removed if you aren't actively using them. The SPI is a 24" job, so it rarely gets used. There is no way the battery would last if I left it in palce.

I discovered the hard way that the little cube electronic levels also eat batteries, and they require a diet of the larger more expensive coin cells (2032?). Most of my electronic measuring widgets use 357 style button cells, and I buy them in quantity off eBay. Radio Shack is a real ripoff for those things.

Doug White

Reply to
Doug White

And the engineer was correct in saying so.

Jamie

Reply to
Jamie

True. With gear type calipers, the lubricating grease tends to migrate to that position. If a sufficiently filthy environment, an lump of dirt encrusted grease will be left in that position. If it happens to be at 0.0, then it will be difficult to accurately calibrate the mechanism. There are also some minor reasons, such as the tendency for two parallel surfaces to trap moisture between them and rust.

No.

Only the display is turned off. The pulse counting mechanism is still operating and functional. The downside is that the battery will be dead in about 6-9 months. Most include a spare LR44 battery. I had to buy a pile of them to keep my calipers going. Somehow, the battery is usually dead when I need to use them.

50 batteries for $3.75

I have an expensive set of Starett calipers (both metric and US). I use them more often than the electronic variety, mostly out of habit. My most useful measuring tools are my 6" pocket steel scale and a tape measure.

Reply to
Jeff Liebermann

formatting link

-- Cheers, James Arthur

Reply to
dagmargoodboat

...

I have one & the battery lasts quite a while (doesn't get used much). Maybe a different model. Or a different batch. Or different spots on the quality curve .

Bob

Reply to
Bob Engelhardt

I have a vernier Calipe. I never need to set the dial, cause there isn't one ;)

Cheers

Reply to
Martin Riddle

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