Hi,
I am trying to recall what happened. I did a ground check and
everything seems to be OK. As close as I can get it, I'll describe
what took place with my trusty electric airplane.
I took it off into the wind and the plane rose rapidly into the gusty
headwind (about 15 MPH), but about 50 feet high and 50 yards away, I
began to bank away and about 90=BA from the take off the plane veered
quickly and when it was about 180=BA I had no response from aileron
control. All attempts to regain control failed, By now the plane winged
over and had crashed into the wall of a residence, outside of our
flying area,
Luckily, the homeowners were congenial and retrieved my plane parts for
me, no complaints.
Should I not have turned away from the wind as I took off? Or is it
that I should not have flown such a light plane in that kind of wind
condition?
Plane facts:
AXI 2212/34 powered
3S1P Thunderpower Li Poly
About 8 oz./ sq. ft. wing loading
44" wingspan
22 0z, flying weight.
Over 100 flights for this plane
Most likely, one of two things happened.
One is that there was enough turbulence to turn the plane regardless of
what you did.
The other is that you didn't keep your airspeed up. Flying a slow plane
in a stiff wind takes some practice, because when it's flying downwind
it has to have a really cooking ground speed to be maintaining adequate
airspeed. The reflex is to make the ground speed 'right' -- which can
lead to a stall, and an airplane that has no more control than a piece
of tissue floating in the same stiff breeze. You have to fly the plane
by feel, and be ready to have it really whip by you on the downwind leg.
Tell me about it. Twice I have crashed a new slowish glider on finals
when for some reason it just fell out of the sky going below 12 feet or so.
Either my brain has turned to jello, or something like wind shear was
happening.
The damned thing was practically hovering than thump..it was in the ground.
Ailerons are actually better in wind - well in turbulence..with rudder
its hard to steer a straight course AND keep the wings level.
Anyway, trick is to keep airpseed up...I have vivid memories of one
parkflyer with its nose up 25 degrees, full throttle, and still getting
closer and closer to the ground as a tail wind gust over took
it...eventually the gust passed and with a couple of feet to spare it
SHOT up with the excess airspeed..
Tim,
You may have it right. I noticed the airspeed of my airplane was very
fast on the downwind leg of the flight, I barely had time to say, "I
don't have any control of my plane" I probably didn't have much
groundspeed. The biggest mistake I made was to cut throttle to reduce
damage upon impact. This may have led to less effective control. The
ailerons had no effect, neither did the elevator.
By this time the plane was being blown by the wind on the topside as I
banked to return and the plane then crashed. All that happened in less
than about 30 seconds or so.
Wan
There is a permanent wind shear close to the ground -- the ground slows
the wind down a _lot_; a sailplane with it's long wings gets messed up
by the gradient. Apparently it's well known to full-scale sailplane
pilots, as well as the good model flyers.
Gusty wind can be fun though, if you're feeling your oats.
It appears to me that what happened is that your plane was riding on
the wind at the speed of the wind and actually was barely
flying...then when you tried to use the ailerons, you had little air
going over them and had little if any control. I have seen this
happen...and more than once. Example the last time I saw it:
flyer going down wind in preparation for a landing...literally riding
on the wind, tries to turn on base leg and the plane falls out of the
air and the flyer turns around to the pits and demands to know "who
turned on?"!!!!!
Frank
: You may have it right. I noticed the airspeed of my airplane was very
: fast on the downwind leg of the flight, I barely had time to say, "I
: don't have any control of my plane" I probably didn't have much
: groundspeed.
Just the opposite. When flying downwind in high wind you may have high
groundspeed (the model flies fast compared to you standing still), yet the
airspeed (the speed of the model related to the airmass around it) is very
low, causing loss of control, stall and crash.
-Tapio-
Always take off into the wind, and in a cross-wind, turn into the wind on
climb-out until you get to safe altitude and develop proper airspeed.
Airspeed is your friend. Ground speed means nothing to an airplane.
IE: Your 25 mph plane turning away from and WITH (same direction as) a 15
mph breeze is effectively traveling 10 mph- well below stall speed on most
RC planes. You wouldn't have any control.
Your 25 mph plane turning into (wind against it's nose) a 15 mph breeze is
effectively traveling 40 mph... resulting in lots of lift and control.
Hi,
I am trying to recall what happened. I did a ground check and
everything seems to be OK. As close as I can get it, I'll describe
what took place with my trusty electric airplane.
I took it off into the wind and the plane rose rapidly into the gusty
headwind (about 15 MPH), but about 50 feet high and 50 yards away, I
began to bank away and about 90º from the take off the plane veered
quickly and when it was about 180º I had no response from aileron
control. All attempts to regain control failed, By now the plane winged
over and had crashed into the wall of a residence, outside of our
flying area,
Luckily, the homeowners were congenial and retrieved my plane parts for
me, no complaints.
Should I not have turned away from the wind as I took off? Or is it
that I should not have flown such a light plane in that kind of wind
condition?
Plane facts:
AXI 2212/34 powered
3S1P Thunderpower Li Poly
About 8 oz./ sq. ft. wing loading
44" wingspan
22 0z, flying weight.
Over 100 flights for this plane
In retrospect, I am wrong about having no groundspeed. The plane was
going very fast on the downwind leg. But it was more probable that the
high wind was carrying the plane along so the plane had hardly any wind
speed.
So most of you were correct. Let's see if I have it right. Taking off
in a cross wind, turn into the wind. When flying with a tail wind, keep
up on the air speed. If possible land into the wind. Anything else?
I read of fliers who fly in wind speeds as high as 40 MPH, but not
around here. In the future, I will not fly in wind speed higher than 12
MPH with my light planes.
Thanks,
Wan
Yer first mistake was flying a far too wimpy electric-powered
airplane in a stiff breeze. I've had 'em blow away from making a
similar mistake, then I've had to take a hike in order to regain them.
Non-wimpy electric power planes are available to all of us, but as
yet it takes a whole lots more cash than fuel power to unwimp 'em.
My advice? Get an engine instead of a motor and smell the nitro!
TP
Don't let a little breeze scare you off! Practice some very serious slow
flight 3 mistakes high until you are comfortable at throttle settings one or
two clicks above stall when straight and level. When you do that, you begin
to recognize the 'feeling' (hand and eye coordination issues) just before
the plane stops flying. This will help you in high wind times and when you
have to bring a plane down with a dead engine.
The way to start this is to make sure your engine is well and correctly
tuned. You want the engine to idle for 5 minutes and take a slam to full
throttle without stumbling. If yours is not like that, fix it but as my
friend George Aldrich taught me, do the fixing at 1/2 tank. Most folks tend
to run a little rich on the low end which floods the plug when at long idle
and slammed to full throttle. For a 2 stroke, use a glow driver to test the
idle mix. Once you think it is right, put the glow driver on the plug. If
the engine speeds up, you are too rich. If the engine note does not change
significantly, you are probably right on.
Now that the idle is fixed lets go flying. Get 3 or 4 mistakes high and
trimmed out hands free when at full throttle. The next step is to find the
lowest throttle setting that is needed to maintain straight and level flight
without stalling. If your throttle won't go that low, land and fix the
linkage so it will. Go fly and test again. Then establish a horizontal
figure 8 with the plane coming back at you when it hits the crossover point.
This will give you a 2 for 1 training flight, slow and left and right under
those conditions. Once the pattern is established, begin reducing the
throttle a few clicks at a time while maintaining altitude. When you get to
the straight and level stall throttle setting, advance the throttle 2 or 3
clicks and just fly that figure 8 for several cycles. The trick here is to
get comfortable with the feeling of sloppy controls, recognize your left and
right, and to be ready to land.
A little of this is generally recommended for each and every model you fly
as all airframes are different.
Jim Branaum
AMA 1428
Yer first mistake was flying a far too wimpy electric-powered
airplane in a stiff breeze. I've had 'em blow away from making a
similar mistake, then I've had to take a hike in order to regain them.
Non-wimpy electric power planes are available to all of us, but as
yet it takes a whole lots more cash than fuel power to unwimp 'em.
My advice? Get an engine instead of a motor and smell the nitro!
TP
Been there, done that. I had glow powered planes before. Now I am all
electric. Not intended to offend anyone.
Wan
Mmm. There were little blue pills that made you gabble and behave like a
dork..and some other ones that made the world go away, and you with it,
and you were profoundly glad when both reappeared..mind you sex and
drugs can be magic...;-)
Anyway, trick is to keep airpseed up...I have vivid memories of
one
parkflyer with its nose up 25 degrees, full throttle, and still getting
closer and closer to the ground as a tail wind gust over took
it...eventually the gust passed and with a couple of feet to spare it
SHOT up with the excess airspeed.
It would be a real trick if one is not accustomed to an airplane
suddenly appears to fly at high rate of groundspeed when actually it
was carried by the wind and it had little air speed. Glad that
parkflyer had the presence of mind to give his plane full throttle. I
did just the oppposite.
Wan
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