The reason the voltage and current are different colors is so you can deter= mine power factor by how they mix. I though everyone knew that.
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Well, yeah but the truth is that the I2R losses *will* be cut by a factor o= f four. My 'lectric company recently went to huge expense in replacing all = of the tranformers and many of the poles in my neighborhood so they could r= aise the primary voltage from 8KV to 13KV. It will, in the not-very-long ru= n, pay for itself in reduced heating of the primary wires.
By the way, this was a pretty impressive show. The had a HUGE transformer o= n a flatbed in a nearby parking lot, switchable from 8KV to 13KV. All of th= e new transformers were also switchable. After they had this all installed = and running at 8KV (with no interruption of service, by the way), they call= ed in what must have been damned near every truck they had in the state. Th= ere were ten on my block alone. At the appointed hour, the power was shut o= ff and they switched all the transformers. It all took about ten minutes be= fore the lights came back on.
Excellent planning on PSE&G's part.