At long last, here's an arbor I made for cutting gears on my Mikron. It's just a length of silver steel the same dia as the bore of the gears I was making. In this case I have a collet of the same diameter so it was easy. At the RH end is a separate collar to give a shoulder to clamp the gear(s) against. It's loctited onto the shaft, I did put a light knurl onto the shaft at that point to help make it more secure on the otherwise smooth finish. Of course if you prefer to whittle it out of solid with your penknife, that's your choice. The LH end has a centre hole for the hobber tailstock, and a thread for the clamping nut. The collar in the middle is just a loose packing piece. I skimmed the face of the fixed collar after the loctite had set, just to make sure it was square to the shaft. Length of this one is about 5", anything from about 3" to 6" should be OK. Don't worry about the tooth marks, I was cutting some small gears on it.
Tim Dutton Dry-Dock Traditional & Modern canal craft repairs Vintage diesel engine service