Yes they will with carb ice, mainly 4 strokes due to the carb location. You know the day when you fly for about 2-3 minutes and the engine abruptly quits. You tweak the needle valve and it does it again. The next day, the same engine runs perfectly with no changes.
I watched a fellow flame out on three consecutive flights right when he applied power on the bottom of a loop. On the down side of the loop he was at reduced power and that is when carb ice will likely form. It takes the right conditions for it to happen and we as modelers don't diagnose it properly. By the time the plane is back on the ground the ice has melted.
Dan Thompson (AMA 32873, EAA 60974, WB4GUK, GROL) remove POST in address for email