No. You had to man the air pump occasionally to maintain air pressure to force the fuel through the nozzle AND supply oxygen to the fuel. Actually the fuel entered the manifold as a liquid not vapor (see starting procedure below). The fuel tank remains cool during operation.
I agree to what it is but the ones I saw and used had a built-in "basin" under the cast piece shown. When you started a cold torch you bled gasoline (white gas not kerosene) into that basin and lit it in order to heat up the manifold hot enough to vaporize the fuel. Once heated the valve was opened and the flame kept the manifold hot enough to vaporize the entering liquid fuel.
These critters weren't quite loud enough to require ear protection.