I need to find a 6 pole, 6 position rotary gang switch. I hope I have
described it correctly. It's for power distribution, 12v 5a max. I am
trying to make a hard drive selector, cheaper than the Trios selectors
on Ebay currently going for $60 and up. It's my understanding that a
computer BIOS will not detect a drive if it does not have power applied
to it. So I need to route +12v and +5v (and grounds)to 2 of 3 drives,
and jumper the slave pins on 1 of the 2 selected drives.
+12v +5v 12v gnd 5v gnd slave jumper
position 1 1&2 1&2 1&2 1&2 2
position 2 1&3 1&3 1&3 1&3 3
position 3 2&1 2&1 2&1 2&1 1
position 4 2&3 2&3 2&3 2&3 3
position 5 3&1 3&1 3&1 3&1 1
position 6 3&2 3&2 3&2 3&2 2
Any ideas where to buy just 1 or 2, reasonably priced?
I don't understand why you need to switch the grounds. I'd think that
without the power, a drive would be totally inert. I have a archive
drive that I switch the 5 & 12v to and BIOS doesn't see it. Am I
missing something? Mine is an IDE drive, FWIW.
Bob
Why on earth do you want to do this? Rotary switches are noisy (electrically)
and notorious for destroying keyboard ports, mouse ports and parallel ports on
computers. You're asking to destroy your hard drives.
I just mounted an angle sheet metal plate on the outside of my side case.
Slotted it so it fits my hard drives, as well for cable pass through for mb.
I can change the hard drives by removing the cable, jumpers, etc.
I have also used those big fat tray things for hds. I no longer use them.
xman
and notorious for destroying keyboard ports, mouse ports and parallel ports on
computers. You're asking to destroy your hard drives.
Electrically noisy? The switch will only control voltage, not data, and
will only be switched to different positions when the computer is off.
Then get yourself a couple of removable drive adaptors. These are
intended for folks who want to lock drives containing sensitive data
up in a safe overnight, but they would suit your purpose.
If I had a need to switch between many hard drives, I would just by a
set of removeable hard disk trays. About $AUS20 each at time. Plug in
the drive I want, then power up.
The dead drives in the chain may affect the signal.
What he wants is this:
http://208.34.209.68/411gb/411gb.htmMy best guess would be frys/outpost.com. Or partexpess.com is another that
might have it.
-Nebruin
I've used the removable drive trays for years and love 'em. The only
problem with them - and you'll have the same trouble with the rotary
switch hookup you're considering - is that changing the drive from
master to slave requires access to the back of the drive (meaning you
have the tray out and opened and the drive unbolted) to move a jumper
from one set of pins to another.
BTW, I don't know exactly what's in the Trios selectors but they are not
just simple switches. On the machines I've used that have them, when
you want to change the selected drive, you have to power down the machine
and then wait maybe 10-15 seconds before pushing one of the Trios buttons.
If the power supply isn't completely dead, there's the possibility that
your selection won't be registered and the drive that runs won't be the
one you think you selected. I didn't believe it until it happened to me.
Tove
Looks neat, but hard to find. More messy but easy to find: put a four (N.O.)
pole relay in the lines to each drive. Then any rotary switch to power just
the relay coil.
Karl
and notorious for destroying keyboard ports, mouse ports and parallel ports on
computers. You're asking to destroy your hard drives.
Adding silly knobs that blow out your computer is a really bad idea.
NO NO NO NO NO NONO
if you really want to do this, just shut off the +5 and leave all other
stuff alone
and your current for a drive is not as much as you say - and if you are
switching with power off, you don't need 5 amp contacts. Get three 15 cent
slide switches, one for each drive, turn ON the two you want on, and leave
the other off. You can use a second set of three switches to switch the
master/slave configureation of the drives as well (just short or open the
slave pins)
bill n
What I would suggest is getting a wafer switch kit. You can set
the number of positions (up to twelve), and stack up decks to handle
what you want.
In reality -- especially since you won't be switching hot, I
would like to make some suggestions:
1) Don't switch the ground pins. Leaving the grounds connected
keeps the drive from pulling on the data leads while other
drives are active, switching them leaves them floating, where
other things can happen.
2) The wafer switch style, if limited to six positions, can
handle two separate signals per deck. Use one deck (close to
the panel mount) for switching the master/slave jumpers, and the
other deck can switch the +5V and +12V power lines.
3) Buy the components a bit longer, and add a dummy deck of sheet
aluminum between the jumper switching deck and the power
switching deck. It will only need three holes -- two for the
two bolts which hold the stack together, and a larger central
one to clear the shaft.
I would expect that such switch components could be purchased
from someplace like Mouser, Digi-Key, or one of the others like that.
If you get a full kit, it will have the components to make quite
a few switches, and also the ability to build up a very complex set of
switching functions -- such as having all the jumpers connected except
for a single drive (assuming that these drives are the kind with a
jumper present for either cable select or master, and no jumper if
slave.
But -- of course -- you *could* stack six drives in a standard
50-pin scsi cable and talk to all of them at once -- certainly with any
unix variant, at least. And with a fast-wide SCSI, you can talk to up
to fifteen drives on a single cable with no need to switch them.
And put them in an old Sun MultiPack (one style for six 1.6"
high drives or another for twelve 1" drives), all with the 80-pin SCA
interface, and this makes the drives hot-swappable. Unmount the drive
from the command line (at least in unix), pop the side off of the
MultiPack, unplug the drive and plug in another -- while the computer is
still running. I do this regularly, to swap out drives for newer bigger
ones -- or sometimes for ones which still work -- one of the hazards of
buying used drives. :-)
Enjoy,
DoN.
Steve,
This is a bad idea. You are just asking for trouble hooking that many drives
on a single IDE cable, even if they are are powered down. The extra
capacatiance of the longer cable and the 'unused' drives WILL affect the
signal timing. One of the reasons that the devices like a Trios cost so
much is that they and not just simple power switchs, but have circuitry to
isolate the disconnected drives.
Honestly with 100GB drive so cheap now days I just spend a few bucks an get
a BFD (Big Fricken Drive)
Dave
Don't run the drives dead on the cable line or you will have serious
troubles accessing the drives that are active. Electronics in the drives do
not like seeing negative signals at all. In additioin, the data cable also
does have ground lines that will end up bouncing all over the place when you
try to do this.
The best solution is to use one of the docking bay systems which will allow
for the switching of a drive when the computer is powered down without any
problems.
--
Why isn't there an Ozone Hole at the NORTH Pole?
Or picking up an outboard scsi array.
Gunner
Lathe Dementia. Recognized as one of the major sub-strains of the
all-consuming virus, Packratitis. Usual symptoms easily recognized
and normally is contracted for life. Can be very contagious.
michael
The problem with BFD's is that sooner or later MS will screw your boot
sector and you had better be skilled at re-installing it.
My 2c is that he wants to run different OS's.
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