I just bought a selection of Ceriated Tungstens. I actually ordered Thoriated but they were out and told me Ceriated was a direct replacement due to health reasons.
I have been welding mild steel 1/16" to 3/16" in thichness. The Ceriated
1/16" Tungstens for the small stuff work OK (I do prefer the Thoriated). But when I have to weld 3/16" steel I tried the 3/32" tungstens and all of a sudden the torch goes off like an over oxydized Acetelyne torch with a jet like sound and blows metal everywhere. Welds look like an ugly stick weld.I have not tried 3/32" Thoriated because I dont have any to compare so I'm not sure if I will get the same resultes. I also tried reducing current down to 100 just to see how the arc goes and still the same jet like sound and action only at a reduced level.
My settings for the 3/16" steel were. Lincon Squarewave 175 welder
160 Amps DC-, would like more but the air cooled tourch gets hot too fast Tried 15 to 25 CFM Straight Argon 3/32 Ceriated Tungsten Gas Lens with 7/16 cup Lincoln LA-9 aircooled touchI can weld the 3/16" plate with 1/16" Ceriated or Thoriated just fine but at 160+ amps I'm pushing it.